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Black Enterprise & Voices of Rappahannock

PHOTO: A Testament to Black Craftsmanship (1930). This majestic home, known locally as 'The Castle,' stands as a landmark of early 20th-century Black enterprise and skill. It was proudly constructed by accomplished master builder, Lovell Williams, and is located at 12255 Sperryville Pike.)

Our Legacy of Builders and Owners

The Builders section

Tells the story of the Rappahannock County families who built lasting prosperity and economic independence through their skills, hard work, and determination to own land.

The Voices section

Honors the community members—the "Dreamkeepers"—who have preserved and shared the history, wisdom, and culture of Black Rappahannock.

Builders, Tradesmen, and Owners

The Master Craftsman: Lovell Williams

The Landholding Families: The Kilbys and Timbers

The Master Craftsman: Lovell Williams

Lovell Williams proved the power of mastery. As a highly sought-after Master Stone Mason, his talent set him apart. In an era when a skilled trade was key to freedom, William's success was powerful. His greatest work is the majestic stone house he built on Sperryville Pike, which he proudly called his 'masterpiece.' This landmark structure remains vivid evidence of his remarkable skill and success as a Black entrepreneur.

The Dual Pioneer: Tommy Starks

The Landholding Families: The Kilbys and Timbers

The Master Craftsman: Lovell Williams

Others found stability by balancing two worlds. Tommy Starks embodied this crucial dual identity, working as both a proficient Brick Mason and a successful Farmer. This balance was foundational: he used his trade for immediate income while simultaneously investing in agricultural land, which provided generational assets. His approach secured his family's long-term prosperity and financial control.

The Landholding Families: The Kilbys and Timbers

The Landholding Families: The Kilbys and Timbers

The Landholding Families: The Kilbys and Timbers

Finally, the Kilby and Timbers families stand as the pillars of the agricultural community. Their history is defined by successful, long-term farming enterprises and the priceless holdings of owned land. By sustaining sizable farms, they were vital to the county's economy. Their legacy represents powerful, generational Black enterprise built upon the dignity of hard work and the enduring strength of the land.

Read more About Betty Kilby

THE FOUNDATION FOR THE FUTURE

Lillian FREEMAN AYLOR

A Washington, VA native and Rosenwald School alumna, Lillian Aylor (d. 2025) was the "heart and soul" of county preservation. She understood that African American narratives were vital to local identity, leading her to become a founder of the AAARC.


Lillian held key roles at the Rappahannock Historical Society, Mount Vernon Farm, and in the restoration of the Scrabble School. Author of the memoir I’ll Get It Done, she left a lasting legacy through her tireless efforts to document and protect her community's heritage.


Book information below

Voices: Our Elders and Storytellers

The Keepers of Memory

Authors and Historians

Authors and Historians

Complementing the written record are the voices of living repositories of history. Faye Jordan Nicholas and William “Willie Lee” Jackson serve as essential community memory keepers, offering the personal narratives, context, and traditions that bring the past to life. Both Nicholas and Jackson are honored as co-recipients of the Dreamkeeper Award, underscoring their dedicated service as storytellers and community historians.

Authors and Historians

Authors and Historians

Authors and Historians

As a local historian and author, James D. Russell took on the crucial responsibility of creating the essential, documented record of the community's past. Through his work, including books such as Beyond the Rim, Russell provided a factual, indispensable record that complements the elders' oral traditions and secures historical truth for future generations.


Book information below

Stories That Hold Us

Celebrating those who carry the memory of Black Rappahannock
Step Into Her Journey — Lillian Freeman AylorExplore Russell’s Recorded History Through “Beyond the Rim”Read: The Resting Rock by RussellMeet the Kilby Cousins Who Made HistoryA Faithful Journey: The Story of Gail C. BlakerGourdvine History by T. Kilby

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